FRP sculpture making process
专栏:Industry knowledge
发布日期:2019-02-28
阅读量:3572
作者:佚名
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Sculpture art with the development of the society in constant progress. From the original clay sculpture, wood sculpture, stone carving to bronze, ceramic sculpture sculpture and metal alloy, etc. The development of material technology is providing a space for the full play of the sculpture. Glass fiber reinforced plastic because has the advantages of convenient molding, light weight, high strength, soon be applied to the sculpture creation. The clay sculpture with FRP technology can quickly shows the processing preserved in the works. Also therefore FRP sculpture become square, living community amusement places such as trademark.


To make a good FRP sculpture is not easy, some of which have appeared in the regret works to a certain extent, affected the reputation of glass fiber reinforced plastic sculpture. High quality glass reinforced plastics works completed production of each link must be cleverly combined. Round the most difficult, and to master the method of making the round can be made with natural relief. According to the practical experience, henan temmoku company production of glass fiber reinforced plastic sculpture six links to summarize.



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Fiberglass reinforced plastic sculpture design should take into account the characteristics of material technology. FRP is easy to form beautiful streamlined products, highlighting the sense of the times of the work, and can be designed with arc streamlined. Because of the light weight and high strength of FRP, it can produce works with strong dynamic support and small area. Sometimes it is necessary to finish the surface layer after curing. The rubber coat has leveling property. It has a certain leveling effect under the effect of tension during curing, and is not suitable for expressing fine texture. These should be carefully considered in design. The original mould can be made of clay. After the sculpture is finished, it can be dried naturally, and the FRP mould can be made.


2. Manufacture of FRP

Hand paste method was used in the production. According to the shape and characteristics of the sculpture, from the point of view of easy forming and demoulding, the mould is decomposed into several units for refitting. Form them accordingly and combine them into a whole. Finally, the whole painting will be processed, and a FRP sculpture work will be completed.


3. Mould Making

Mold making is the key to forming. Gypsum is often used in mould making, but the strength of gypsum is low and it is easy to deform for a long time. Molds can be made of silicone rubber and fiberglass material. Silicone rubber is in a fluid state before use, with good flow and filling. The elastomer formed by cross-linking reaction has large elastic deformation, and the water of the prototype has no effect on the cross-linking reaction. After crosslinking, the silicone rubber has good sealing property and does not bond with the original FRP. Used as the surface layer of FRP mould, it can reproduce the shape of the work with high quality, and demould smoothly. However, the cross-links are easily deformed and need to support the carrier. It is used as the carrier of the mould because of the easy-to-form property of FRP.


4. Mould making method:

The silicone rubber is prepared and applied to the original mould after the silicone rubber layer is more than 1 mm. After crosslinking, fiberglass reinforced plastics (FRP) layer of about 3 mm was formed on silicone rubber. After curing, the mold is cut by dividing the unit blocks along the curing edge, and attention should be paid to cutting both the FRP layer and the silicone rubber layer at the same time. A slot is made at the connecting rib joint rib between the units to ensure that the connecting rib makes the die of the unit block assemble as a whole. After the work is completed, the FRP unit block is demoulded, then the silicone rubber layer is removed, and the silicone rubber removed is immediately put back into the FRP unit die.


5. Forming method

Hand paste forming method was adopted and the design idea before manufacture was adopted. Combine part of paste products from one end. Part of the solidified die is then pasted again. Combine as many units as possible at a time. Finally, a unit block is left, which is pre-formed and glued to the whole sculpture. The hard-to-make parts of the sculpture, such as the corners, legs and tails of animals, can be roughly shaped with the corresponding metal materials, and then shaped on the materials into fiberglass reinforced plastics, which can be polished and repaired. The surface of the sculpture is complex and should be treated specially. Where glass is difficult to lay, it should be filled with resin and then laid with fiberglass and square cloth. The length of the resin putty is suitable for the surface layer, and the metal skeleton is buried in the sculpture when it is shaped and manufactured. Increase the stiffness and strength of the sculpture, increase its service life, and finally install it with a metal skeleton.



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Post-processing local defects, on the one hand is the finishing product important production surface effect. Commonly used surface is copy from far and imitation bronze.

Made of glass fiber reinforced plastic sculpture, bright color, lines, aesthetically pleasing. Can be made into imitation gold, copper, a variety of effects, showing the bright time feeling. Good FRP sculpture to design, model, molding, processing to two or morethings, ensure the quality of each link.

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